Journal: Cell Reports Medicine
Article Title: CAR-T triggers TAM reeducation and adaptive anti-tumor response via TREM2 deficiency or CD40 agonist
doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102539
Figure Lengend Snippet: The combination of CD40 agonism with GPC3-CAR-T therapy held promising application prospects in the treatment of HCC (A) Schematic procedure of HCC model constructed by Hepa1-6 cell orthotopic injection. GPC3-CART and CD40 agonist (FGK45) were injected. (B) Tumor representative photographs of different groups were shown. (C) Dot plots showed liver weight of mice in different groups. n = 8. (D) Survival curves of each group of mice. n = 8. (E and F) Multiple immunofluorescence images of TAMs, CD8 + , and CD4 + T cells in tumor tissue between groups. Scale bar, 50 μm. Quantification of cells numbers from three random fields per mouse ( n = 8 mice/group). Data were represented by mean ± SEM. ∗∗∗ p < 0.001. (G and H) Flow cytometry and quantification plots of IFN-γ + CD8 + T cells and IFN-γ + CD4 + T cells, as well as IFN-γ − CD8 + T cells and IFN-γ - CD4 + T cells from TILs in vivo . N = 8. Data were represented by mean ± SEM. ∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001. (I) Schematic procedure of a therapeutic breast cancer liver metastasis model constructed by 4T1 cell expressing hTrop2 protein. Murine hTrop2-CAR-T and CD40 agonist (FGK45) were injected. (J) Tumor representative photographs of different groups were shown. (K) Dot plots showed liver weight of mice in different groups. n = 8. Data were represented by mean ± SEM. ns, no significance, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001. (L) Survival curves of each group of mice. n = 8. (M) Schematic representation of the transendothelial migration assay. TAMs were isolated from human HCC tissue. Sotigalimab (20 ng/mL) and h-IFN-γ (40 ng/mL) were added. Flow cytometry quantification of migrated CD8 + T cells (CellTrace Far Red labeled, n = 5). Data were represented by mean ± SEM. ns, no significance, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001. (N) Schematic representation of the transendothelial migration assay. DTS was isolated from human GPC3 + HCC tissue. GPC3-CAR-T was added at indicated ratio, with or without sotigalimab. Flow cytometry quantification of migrated CD8 + T cells (CellTrace Far Red labeled, n = 5). Data were represented by mean ± SEM. ns, no significance, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001.
Article Snippet: Hepa1-6 cell line , ATCC , Cat#CRL-1830.
Techniques: Construct, Injection, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry, In Vivo, Expressing, Migration, Isolation, Labeling